Sheranwala Bagh Baradari is a historic site located in Lahore, Pakistan. It is situated near the Ravi River, in close proximity to the Walled City of Lahore. The term “Baradari” refers to a building with twelve doors or arches, and it is derived from the Persian language.
Sheranwala Bagh Baradari was constructed during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who was the founder of the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century. Maharaja Ranjit Singh was known for his patronage of art and architecture, and the Baradari was built as a part of his grand vision for Lahore.
The Sheranwala Bagh Baradari is a two-story pavilion that stands on a raised platform. It is made of red bricks and features twelve arches on each side, totaling 48 arches in all. The arches provide access to the interior of the Baradari from all directions, giving it a symmetrical appearance. The structure is topped with a large central dome and smaller domes on the corners.
The Baradari was initially used as a pleasure garden and a venue for royal gatherings and festivities. It provided a picturesque setting with lush gardens, fountains, and a water reservoir. However, over time, the gardens and the surrounding area underwent significant changes, and the Baradari was left in a state of neglect.
Today, Sheranwala Bagh Baradari is a protected monument under the Punjab Special Premises (Preservation) Ordinance of 1985. Efforts have been made to restore and preserve the structure, although it still requires further conservation work. The Baradari stands as a testament to the architectural grandeur of the Sikh Empire and serves as a historical attraction for visitors interested in the cultural heritage of Lahore.